Zeke Mazur
Ph.D. Candidate, University of Chicago
ajmazur@uchicago.edu
‘First Thought’ and / or ‘Pre–Thinking’ (prôtê ennoia, pronoein, etc.)
as Faculty of Transcendental Apprehension in Plotinus and Gnosticism.
This paper will present work in progress tracing the history of the
curious conception of “pre–thinking” / “preconception” or “first
thought” as both means of apprehending the transcendent principle and as
that principle’s own ineffable, primordial self–apprehension. It occurs
of course in Plotinus (pronoousa at V.3[49].10.43), in the Anonymous
Commentary on the Parmenides (2.20), and Porphyry’s Sententiae (26.13).
It is also also ubiquitous in Platonizing Sethianism (in both Zostrianos
and Allogenes, where it also seems to be synonymous with the ultimate
“primary revelation” of the Invisible Spirit). Prior to this point, it
occurs (in the context of knowledge of God) in the Hermetica (where as
Hadot noticed, it seems to be related to the Stoic notion of innate
conceptions) and in the Neopythagorean Nicomachus, who enigmatically
associates the emergent Indefinite Dyad with the protê ennoia (not in
the context of mystical apprehension, only in that of ontogenesis). But
this also seems to occur in earlier Gnostic systems; there are
suggestions of this concept in Irenaeus’ account of Ptolemy’s
Valentinianism, and, most interestingly, in the “Pronoia” figure of the
Apocryphon of John, and in the eponymous Trimorphic Protennoia, where
the “first thought” is, as in Plotinus, associated with mystical
apprehension as well as ontogenesis.
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